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  • Saul’s Growing Fear of David

    After David had finished talking with Saul, Jonathan became one in spirit with David, and he loved him as himself.
  • Saul Resents David

    Now when he had finished speaking to Saul, the [a]soul of Jonathan was knit to the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul.
  • From that day Saul kept David with him and did not let him return home to his family.
  • Saul took him that day, and would not let him go home to his father’s house anymore.
  • And Jonathan made a covenant with David because he loved him as himself.
  • Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul.
  • Jonathan took off the robe he was wearing and gave it to David, along with his tunic, and even his sword, his bow and his belt.
  • And Jonathan took off the robe that was on him and gave it to David, with his armor, even to his sword and his bow and his belt.
  • Whatever mission Saul sent him on, David was so successful that Saul gave him a high rank in the army. This pleased all the troops, and Saul’s officers as well.
  • So David went out wherever Saul sent him, and [b]behaved wisely. And Saul set him over the men of war, and he was accepted in the sight of all the people and also in the sight of Saul’s servants.
  • When the men were returning home after David had killed the Philistine, the women came out from all the towns of Israel to meet King Saul with singing and dancing, with joyful songs and with timbrels and lyres.
  • Now it had happened as they were coming home, when David was returning from the slaughter of the [c]Philistine, that the women had come out of all the cities of Israel, singing and dancing, to meet King Saul, with tambourines, with joy, and with musical instruments.
  • As they danced, they sang:
    “Saul has slain his thousands,
    and David his tens of thousands.”
  • So the women sang as they danced, and said:
    “Saul has slain his thousands,
    And David his ten thousands.”
  • Saul was very angry; this refrain displeased him greatly. “They have credited David with tens of thousands,” he thought, “but me with only thousands. What more can he get but the kingdom?”
  • Then Saul was very angry, and the saying displeased him; and he said, “They have ascribed to David ten thousands, and to me they have ascribed only thousands. Now what more can he have but the kingdom?”
  • And from that time on Saul kept a close eye on David.
  • So Saul [d]eyed David from that day forward.
  • The next day an evila spirit from God came forcefully on Saul. He was prophesying in his house, while David was playing the lyre, as he usually did. Saul had a spear in his hand
  • And it happened on the next day that the distressing spirit from God came upon Saul, and he prophesied inside the house. So David played music with his hand, as at other times; but there was a spear in Saul’s hand.
  • and he hurled it, saying to himself, “I’ll pin David to the wall.” But David eluded him twice.
  • And Saul cast the spear, for he said, “I will pin David to the wall!” But David escaped his presence twice.
  • Saul was afraid of David, because the Lord was with David but had departed from Saul.
  • Now Saul was afraid of David, because the Lord was with him, but had departed from Saul.
  • So he sent David away from him and gave him command over a thousand men, and David led the troops in their campaigns.
  • Therefore Saul removed him from [e]his presence, and made him his captain over a thousand; and he went out and came in before the people.
  • In everything he did he had great success, because the Lord was with him.
  • And David behaved wisely in all his ways, and the Lord was with him.
  • When Saul saw how successful he was, he was afraid of him.
  • Therefore, when Saul saw that he behaved very wisely, he was afraid of him.
  • But all Israel and Judah loved David, because he led them in their campaigns.
  • But all Israel and Judah loved David, because he went out and came in before them.
  • Saul said to David, “Here is my older daughter Merab. I will give her to you in marriage; only serve me bravely and fight the battles of the Lord.” For Saul said to himself, “I will not raise a hand against him. Let the Philistines do that!”
  • David Marries Michal

    Then Saul said to David, “Here is my older daughter Merab; I will give her to you as a wife. Only be valiant for me, and fight the Lord’s battles.” For Saul thought, “Let my hand not be against him, but let the hand of the Philistines be against him.”
  • But David said to Saul, “Who am I, and what is my family or my clan in Israel, that I should become the king’s son-in-law?”
  • So David said to Saul, “Who am I, and what is my life or my father’s family in Israel, that I should be son-in-law to the king?”
  • Sob when the time came for Merab, Saul’s daughter, to be given to David, she was given in marriage to Adriel of Meholah.
  • But it happened at the time when Merab, Saul’s daughter, should have been given to David, that she was given to Adriel the Meholathite as a wife.
  • Now Saul’s daughter Michal was in love with David, and when they told Saul about it, he was pleased.
  • Now Michal, Saul’s daughter, loved David. And they told Saul, and the thing pleased him.
  • “I will give her to him,” he thought, “so that she may be a snare to him and so that the hand of the Philistines may be against him.” So Saul said to David, “Now you have a second opportunity to become my son-in-law.”
  • So Saul said, “I will give her to him, that she may [f]be a snare to him, and that the hand of the Philistines may be against him.” Therefore Saul said to David a second time, “You shall be my son-in-law today.”
  • Then Saul ordered his attendants: “Speak to David privately and say, ‘Look, the king likes you, and his attendants all love you; now become his son-in-law.’ ”
  • And Saul commanded his servants, “Communicate with David secretly, and say, ‘Look, the king has delight in you, and all his servants love you. Now therefore, become the king’s son-in-law.’ ”
  • They repeated these words to David. But David said, “Do you think it is a small matter to become the king’s son-in-law? I’m only a poor man and little known.”
  • So Saul’s servants spoke those words in the hearing of David. And David said, “Does it seem to you a light thing to be a king’s son-in-law, seeing I am a poor and lightly esteemed man?”
  • When Saul’s servants told him what David had said,
  • And the servants of Saul told him, saying, [g]“In this manner David spoke.”
  • Saul replied, “Say to David, ‘The king wants no other price for the bride than a hundred Philistine foreskins, to take revenge on his enemies.’ ” Saul’s plan was to have David fall by the hands of the Philistines.
  • Then Saul said, “Thus you shall say to David: ‘The king does not desire any dowry but one hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to take vengeance on the king’s enemies.’ ” But Saul thought to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines.
  • When the attendants told David these things, he was pleased to become the king’s son-in-law. So before the allotted time elapsed,
  • So when his servants told David these words, it pleased David well to become the king’s son-in-law. Now the days had not expired;
  • David took his men with him and went out and killed two hundred Philistines and brought back their foreskins. They counted out the full number to the king so that David might become the king’s son-in-law. Then Saul gave him his daughter Michal in marriage.
  • therefore David arose and went, he and his men, and killed two hundred men of the Philistines. And David brought their foreskins, and they gave them in full count to the king, that he might become the king’s son-in-law. Then Saul gave him Michal his daughter as a wife.
  • When Saul realized that the Lord was with David and that his daughter Michal loved David,
  • Thus Saul saw and knew that the Lord was with David, and that Michal, Saul’s daughter, loved him;
  • Saul became still more afraid of him, and he remained his enemy the rest of his days.
  • and Saul was still more afraid of David. So Saul became David’s enemy [h]continually.
  • The Philistine commanders continued to go out to battle, and as often as they did, David met with more success than the rest of Saul’s officers, and his name became well known.
  • Then the princes of the Philistines went out to war. And so it was, whenever they went out, that David behaved more wisely than all the servants of Saul, so that his name became highly esteemed.

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