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И Он стал говорить с ними притчами. — Один человек посадил виноградник, обнес его забором, выкопал яму для давильни56 и построил сторожевую башню.57 Он отдал виноградник внаем виноградарям, а сам уехал в чужие края.
And he began to speak to them in parables. “A man planted a vineyard and put a fence around it and dug a pit for the winepress and built a tower, and leased it to tenants and went into another country.
Когда предводители народа поняли, что эту притчу Иисус рассказал о них, они хотели арестовать Его, но побоялись народа. Поэтому они оставили Его и ушли.
And they were seeking to arrest him but feared the people, for they perceived that he had told the parable against them. So they left him and went away.
Подойдя к Иисусу, они сказали: — Учитель! Мы знаем, что Ты Человек честный и не стремишься никому угодить. Ты беспристрастен и истинно учишь пути Божьему. Следует ли платить налог кесарю или нет? Платить нам или не платить?
And they came and said to him, “Teacher, we know that you are true and do not care about anyone’s opinion. For you are not swayed by appearances,c but truly teach the way of God. Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not? Should we pay them, or should we not?”
— Учитель, Моисей написал, что если у кого-либо умрет брат, оставив жену, но не оставив детей, то он должен жениться на вдове и восстановить род60 своему брату.61
“Teacher, Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies and leaves a wife, but leaves no child, the mane must take the widow and raise up offspring for his brother.
А о том, что мертвые воскресают, разве вы не читали в книге Моисея, в том месте, где говорится о кусте, как Бог сказал Моисею: «Я — Бог Авраама, Бог Исаака и Бог Иакова»?62
And as for the dead being raised, have you not read in the book of Moses, in the passage about the bush, how God spoke to him, saying, ‘I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’?
And one of the scribes came up and heard them disputing with one another, and seeing that he answered them well, asked him, “Which commandment is the most important of all?”
And to love him with all the heart and with all the understanding and with all the strength, and to love one’s neighbor as oneself, is much more than all whole burnt offerings and sacrifices.”
And when Jesus saw that he answered wisely, he said to him, “You are not far from the kingdom of God.” And after that no one dared to ask him any more questions.
And he called his disciples to him and said to them, “Truly, I say to you, this poor widow has put in more than all those who are contributing to the offering box.