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Переклад Хоменка
New American Standard Bible
«Вслухайтесь небеса, я промовлятиму, слухай слів моїх, земле!
The Song of Moses
“Give ear, O heavens, and let me speak;
And let the earth hear the words of my mouth.
“Give ear, O heavens, and let me speak;
And let the earth hear the words of my mouth.
Нехай, як дощ, накрапає моя наука, росою хай розіллється моє слово, як волога на травицю і як дощ рясний на рослину.
“Let my teaching drop as the rain,
My speech distill as the dew,
As the droplets on the fresh grass
And as the showers on the herb.
My speech distill as the dew,
As the droplets on the fresh grass
And as the showers on the herb.
Бо ім'я Господнє прославляю: воздайте славу нашому Богові!
“For I proclaim the name of the LORD;
Ascribe greatness to our God!
Ascribe greatness to our God!
Він — скеля; звершені його діла, бо всі його дороги — справедливість; Бог — вірність, без жадної омани, він справедливий і правий!
“The Rock! His work is perfect,
For all His ways are just;
A God of faithfulness and without injustice,
Righteous and upright is He.
For all His ways are just;
A God of faithfulness and without injustice,
Righteous and upright is He.
Зневажали його ті, що не сини йому більше, а кодло крутіїв зрадливих!
“They have acted corruptly toward Him,
They are not His children, because of their defect;
But are a perverse and crooked generation.
They are not His children, because of their defect;
But are a perverse and crooked generation.
То так оддячуєш Господеві, народе глупий, нетямущий? Хіба ж не він — твій батько, твій Творець, що створив тебе і тебе підтримує?
“Do you thus repay the LORD,
O foolish and unwise people?
Is not He your Father who has bought you?
He has made you and established you.
O foolish and unwise people?
Is not He your Father who has bought you?
He has made you and established you.
Згадай лишень дні здавен-давні, збагни літа від роду й до роду! Спитай у батька, й він звістує тобі, у людей старих, вони ж тобі повідають.
“Remember the days of old,
Consider the years of all generations.
Ask your father, and he will inform you,
Your elders, and they will tell you.
Consider the years of all generations.
Ask your father, and he will inform you,
Your elders, and they will tell you.
Коли Всевишній призначав людям насліддя, коли розділяв народи, то встановив народам межі, за числом синів Ізраїля:
“When the Most High gave the nations their inheritance,
When He separated the sons of man,
He set the boundaries of the peoples
According to the number of the sons of Israel.
When He separated the sons of man,
He set the boundaries of the peoples
According to the number of the sons of Israel.
Господня ж частина — народ його, Яків — уділ його насліддя.
“For the LORD’S portion is His people;
Jacob is the allotment of His inheritance.
Jacob is the allotment of His inheritance.
Господь знайшов його в краю пустиннім, у дикій пустелі, що її виття звірів наповнює, і заходивсь його пестити, за ним ходити, та берегти, мов зіницю ока.
“He found him in a desert land,
And in the howling waste of a wilderness;
He encircled him, He cared for him,
He guarded him as the pupil of His eye.
And in the howling waste of a wilderness;
He encircled him, He cared for him,
He guarded him as the pupil of His eye.
Як орел манить (до злету) своїх малят і над орлятами ширяє, так простер він крила, підхопив його та й поніс на своїх перах.
“Like an eagle that stirs up its nest,
That hovers over its young,
He spread His wings and caught them,
He carried them on His pinions.
That hovers over its young,
He spread His wings and caught them,
He carried them on His pinions.
Господь один водив його, не було з ним чужого бога.
“The LORD alone guided him,
And there was no foreign god with him.
And there was no foreign god with him.
Водив його по вершинах краю, годував його плодами поля; давав йому мед зо скелі ссати й олію з каменя твердого;
“He made him ride on the high places of the earth,
And he ate the produce of the field;
And He made him suck honey from the rock,
And oil from the flinty rock,
And he ate the produce of the field;
And He made him suck honey from the rock,
And oil from the flinty rock,
Коров'ячу сметану й молоко овече, разом із туком ягнят, башанських баранів, козлів, з тучним зерном пшениці, і пив ти кров грона — вино шипуче.
Curds of cows, and milk of the flock,
With fat of lambs,
And rams, the breed of Bashan, and goats,
With the finest of the wheat —
And of the blood of grapes you drank wine.
With fat of lambs,
And rams, the breed of Bashan, and goats,
With the finest of the wheat —
And of the blood of grapes you drank wine.
Потовстішав Єшурун та й вибуяв; став ситний, вгодований, грубий; і покинув Бога, що створив його, зневажив скелю, що його врятувала.
“But Jeshurun grew fat and kicked —
You are grown fat, thick, and sleek —
Then he forsook God who made him,
And scorned the Rock of his salvation.
You are grown fat, thick, and sleek —
Then he forsook God who made him,
And scorned the Rock of his salvation.
Вони розсердили його божищами чужими, гидотами його роздратували.
“They made Him jealous with strange gods;
With abominations they provoked Him to anger.
With abominations they provoked Him to anger.
Жертву приносили бісам, не Богові, богам, яких і не знали досі; новим, які поприходили недавно, яких батьки їхні не шанували.
“They sacrificed to demons who were not God,
To gods whom they have not known,
New gods who came lately,
Whom your fathers did not dread.
To gods whom they have not known,
New gods who came lately,
Whom your fathers did not dread.
Скелю, що привела тебе на світ, ти занехаяв, забув про Бога, що породив тебе.
“You neglected the Rock who begot you,
And forgot the God who gave you birth.
And forgot the God who gave you birth.
Побачив те Господь і відкинув у гніві власних синів і дочок власних.
“The LORD saw this, and spurned them
Because of the provocation of His sons and daughters.
Because of the provocation of His sons and daughters.
Та й промовив: Сховаю лице моє від них, і побачу, який кінець їх буде; вони бо — кодло перевертнів, діти, що вірности не мають.
“Then He said, ‘I will hide My face from them,
I will see what their end shall be;
For they are a perverse generation,
Sons in whom is no faithfulness.
I will see what their end shall be;
For they are a perverse generation,
Sons in whom is no faithfulness.
Вони збудили ревнощі мої небогом, розгнівали мене своїми бовванами; а я збуджу їх ревнощі ненародом, я роздратую їх — людом глупим.
‘They have made Me jealous with what is not God;
They have provoked Me to anger with their idols.
So I will make them jealous with those who are not a people;
I will provoke them to anger with a foolish nation,
They have provoked Me to anger with their idols.
So I will make them jealous with those who are not a people;
I will provoke them to anger with a foolish nation,
Бо вогонь мого гніву загорівся; горить аж до Підземелля-Прірви; він пожирає землю з її плодами, спалює підніжжя гір.
For a fire is kindled in My anger,
And burns to the lowest part of Sheol,
And consumes the earth with its yield,
And sets on fire the foundations of the mountains.
And burns to the lowest part of Sheol,
And consumes the earth with its yield,
And sets on fire the foundations of the mountains.
Нагромаджу на них нещастя, витрачу проти них стріли мої;
‘I will heap misfortunes on them;
I will use My arrows on them.
I will use My arrows on them.
Вони загинуть з голоднечі, їх спалить жар і чума люта. Зуби звірів пошлю на них і отруту плазунів.
‘They will be wasted by famine, and consumed by plague
And bitter destruction;
And the teeth of beasts I will send upon them,
With the venom of crawling things of the dust.
And bitter destruction;
And the teeth of beasts I will send upon them,
With the venom of crawling things of the dust.
Ззовні меч убиватиме, а всередині — жах, і юнака, й юначку, і немовлятко із сивим дідом.
‘Outside the sword will bereave,
And inside terror —
Both young man and virgin,
The nursling with the man of gray hair.
And inside terror —
Both young man and virgin,
The nursling with the man of gray hair.
Сказав би я: знищу їх, край покладу їхній пам'яті в людей;
‘I would have said, “I will cut them to pieces,
I will remove the memory of them from men,”
I will remove the memory of them from men,”
Якби я не боявся глуму ворога, Щоб гнобителі їхні, побачивши те, не казали: Рука наша потужна, а Не Господь усе це вчинив.
Had I not feared the provocation by the enemy,
That their adversaries would misjudge,
That they would say, “Our hand is triumphant,
And the LORD has not done all this.”’
That their adversaries would misjudge,
That they would say, “Our hand is triumphant,
And the LORD has not done all this.”’
Це ж народ, позбавлений глузду, і розуму в них немає.
“For they are a nation lacking in counsel,
And there is no understanding in them.
And there is no understanding in them.
Якби вони були розумні, то збагнули б, зрозуміли б, який кінець їм буде.
“Would that they were wise, that they understood this,
That they would discern their future!
That they would discern their future!
Як міг би один тисячу гнати, а двоє — пустити врозтіч десять тисяч, якщо б їхня Скеля не видала їх на поталу, якби Господь їх не покинув?
“How could one chase a thousand,
And two put ten thousand to flight,
Unless their Rock had sold them,
And the LORD had given them up?
And two put ten thousand to flight,
Unless their Rock had sold them,
And the LORD had given them up?
Та не така їхня скеля, як наша Скеля, самі й вороги наші так судять.
“Indeed their rock is not like our Rock,
Even our enemies themselves judge this.
Even our enemies themselves judge this.
Лоза бо їхня — лоза содомська, вона з полів гоморських; їхній виноград — полин, гіркота — їхні грона.
“For their vine is from the vine of Sodom,
And from the fields of Gomorrah;
Their grapes are grapes of poison,
Their clusters, bitter.
And from the fields of Gomorrah;
Their grapes are grapes of poison,
Their clusters, bitter.
Вино їхнє — їдь гадюча, погубна отрута гадів.
“Their wine is the venom of serpents,
And the deadly poison of cobras.
And the deadly poison of cobras.
Хіба ж не сховане це в мене, не під печаттю в мене в скарбниці?
‘Is it not laid up in store with Me,
Sealed up in My treasuries?
Sealed up in My treasuries?
Мені належить помста й відплата, коли нога в них похитнеться; бо день загибелі їхньої близько, недоля незабаром їх вразить.
‘Vengeance is Mine, and retribution,
In due time their foot will slip;
For the day of their calamity is near,
And the impending things are hastening upon them.’
In due time their foot will slip;
For the day of their calamity is near,
And the impending things are hastening upon them.’
Бо Господь судитиме народ свій і змилується над своїми рабами, як побачить, що зникла сила, що нема вже більш ні раба, ні володаря.
“For the LORD will vindicate His people,
And will have compassion on His servants,
When He sees that their strength is gone,
And there is none remaining, bond or free.
And will have compassion on His servants,
When He sees that their strength is gone,
And there is none remaining, bond or free.
Тоді він скаже: Де ж їхні боги, скеля, до якої прибігали?
“And He will say, ‘Where are their gods,
The rock in which they sought refuge?
The rock in which they sought refuge?
Де ті, що тук їхніх жертв їли, що вино возліянь їхніх пили? Хай встануть і хай вам допоможуть, хай охороною вам будуть!
‘Who ate the fat of their sacrifices,
And drank the wine of their drink offering?
Let them rise up and help you,
Let them be your hiding place!
And drank the wine of their drink offering?
Let them rise up and help you,
Let them be your hiding place!
Дивіться отже, що я, я — Бог, і нема Бога окрім мене; я вбиваю і оживляю, завдаю ран і зцілюю; ніхто з руки моєї не врятується.
‘See now that I, I am He,
And there is no god besides Me;
It is I who put to death and give life.
I have wounded and it is I who heal,
And there is no one who can deliver from My hand.
And there is no god besides Me;
It is I who put to death and give life.
I have wounded and it is I who heal,
And there is no one who can deliver from My hand.
Бо я зведу руку мою до неба і скажу: Я живу вічно!
‘Indeed, I lift up My hand to heaven,
And say, as I live forever,
And say, as I live forever,
Я вигострю блискучий меч і візьму в свою руку справедливість. Тож помщуся на моїх ворогах і ненависникам своїм відплачу.
If I sharpen My flashing sword,
And My hand takes hold on justice,
I will render vengeance on My adversaries,
And I will repay those who hate Me.
And My hand takes hold on justice,
I will render vengeance on My adversaries,
And I will repay those who hate Me.
Напою кров'ю мої стріли, а меч свій нагодую м'ясом, кров'ю забитих і полонених, розкуйовдженими головами ворогів.
‘I will make My arrows drunk with blood,
And My sword will devour flesh,
With the blood of the slain and the captives,
From the long-haired leaders of the enemy.’
And My sword will devour flesh,
With the blood of the slain and the captives,
From the long-haired leaders of the enemy.’
Радуйтеся, народи, з його людом; бо він помститься за кров своїх рабів, він помститься на ворогах своїх, землі ж своїй, своєму народові простить.»
“Rejoice, O nations, with His people;
For He will avenge the blood of His servants,
And will render vengeance on His adversaries,
And will atone for His land and His people.”
For He will avenge the blood of His servants,
And will render vengeance on His adversaries,
And will atone for His land and His people.”
Прийшов Мойсей і промовив усі слова тієї пісні, до вух народові, він сам і Ісус Навин.
Then Moses came and spoke all the words of this song in the hearing of the people, he, with Joshua the son of Nun.
Коли Мойсей скінчив промовляти ці слова до всього Ізраїля,
When Moses had finished speaking all these words to all Israel,
то сказав ще їм: «Візьміть собі до серця всі слова, якими я вас сьогодні остерігаю, і повідайте їх вашим дітям, щоб вони виконували пильно слова цього закону.
he said to them, “Take to your heart all the words with which I am warning you today, which you shall command your sons to observe carefully, even all the words of this law.
Бо це не пусте для вас слово; це — життя ваше, цим словом ви житимете довго на землі, куди ви, перейшовши Йордан, ідете, щоб її зайняти.»
“For it is not an idle word for you; indeed it is your life. And by this word you will prolong your days in the land, which you are about to cross the Jordan to possess.”
Того ж самого дня промовив Господь до Мойсея словами:
The LORD spoke to Moses that very same day, saying,
«Зійди на ці гори Аварім, на Нево-гору, яка в землі Моав, проти Єрихону, і подивись на Ханаан-землю, яку даю синам Ізраїля у власність;
“Go up to this mountain of the Abarim, Mount Nebo, which is in the land of Moab opposite Jericho, and look at the land of Canaan, which I am giving to the sons of Israel for a possession.
ти помреш на горі, що на неї зійдеш, і приєднаєшся до свого народу, як Арон, твій брат, помер на Гор-горі і приєднався до свого народу,
“Then die on the mountain where you ascend, and be gathered to your people, as Aaron your brother died on Mount Hor and was gathered to his people,
бо ви були мені невірні серед синів Ізраїля над водами Меріва-Кадешу, у Сін-пустині, тим що не явили своєї святости серед синів Ізраїля.
because you broke faith with Me in the midst of the sons of Israel at the waters of Meribah-kadesh, in the wilderness of Zin, because you did not treat Me as holy in the midst of the sons of Israel.